Self Knowledge
What do we get with more self
knowledge? Poer, to start with. You can more effectively and
powerfully use a computer when you know more about it, and in
the same way you can more effectively use your own brainpower,
mind and body when you understand them thoroughly. Of course,
there are stumbling blocks to learning more about ourselves.
One example is our tendency to rationalize. Consider the following
true story.
Mark was hypnotized by his
therapist, and given the post-hypnotic instruction to get up
and put on his coat whenever the doctor touched his nose. When
he was out of the trance, he and the doctor talked. At some point
during the conversation, the doctor scratched his nose, and Mark
immediately stood up and put on his coat.
When the doctor asked him why,
Mark said "Oh, I thought we were finished," and he
took off the coat. A couple minutes later, the doctor touched
his nose again, and Mark again immediately stood up and put on
his coat. "It's getting cold in here," he quickly explained.
By the third time, it was getting more difficult for Mark to
explain his behavior, yet he still tried to.
Is this scenario really unique
to hypnosis? Aren't we often just assuming that we are aware
of all that goes into our decisions and actions? Just like poor
Mark, we feel compelled to explain ourselves - and to believe
our own explanations. This isn't self knowledge, but self explanation,
or rationalization, and it is one of our strongest human habits.
Self Knowledge Isn't
Self Explanation
Suppose a child throws a book
at his brother, and his mother demands "Why would you do
that!?" What usually happens? The child says, "I don't
know," which is true, but not acceptable. Given just five
seconds, the best psychologists couldn't understand the child's
action with certainty, yet a six-year-old is expected to do just
that.
While he may not understand,
he learns quickly to explain himself. Given this pressure to
explain, it is no wonder that by adulthood, it is rare for any
of us to say "I don't know" when asked about our behavior.
Instead, we create an explanation. However, isn't this a problem?
How can we learn the true causes of our behavior if we already
have our explanations?
Self Knowledge Means
Accepting Our Ignorance
Another approach is to get
in the habit of saying "I don't know." It may help
to follow it with "Maybe it's because of..." and let
the explanations spill out, but don't be too quick to accept
any of them. Just understand that it isn't always necessary to
explain.
Suppose, for example, you are
avoiding a certain person. Even if you never know why, isn't
it better to leave the question open than to accept a false explanation
based on a habit of self-justification and rationalization? Just
leave questions unanswered, and you may someday have a better
understanding. A quick answer means a quick stop in your thinking,
and less self knowledge.
Self-explanation usually just
gets in the way of of self knowledge. Why not learn to accept
your ignorance, and to keep observing yourself. Just say, "I
don't know."
More Pages:
Who Are You?
Arguments
Self Knowledge
Meditating Outside
Techniques of Meditation
Relaxation Techniques
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